Humans build mines in order to extract mineral resources from deep within the Earth. Mining causes erosion, accumulation of chemical wastes, destruction of the visual landscape, and a decrease in plant and animal biodiversity.

Question

Which of the following would best help monitor the impact of mining on nearby ecosystems?
A.
Test the quality of the ore that is mined.
B.
Track the amount of ore mined per day.
C.
Test the quality of the soil around the mine.
D.
Track how much it costs to run the mine.

Answer 1

C. Test the quality of the soil around the mine.

Testing the soil quality around the mine would provide valuable information on how mining activities are affecting the local ecosystem, including potential contamination and changes in soil health that could impact nearby plants and animals.