To model the equation \(-x + 40 = x\), we want to express a scenario where a certain amount related to "losses" and "gains" or comparable quantities leads to a total of 40 units in some context.
The best response from your options is:
If Alex gained as much money as she lost, she would have 40 dollars.
This response reflects the situation where Alex's net gain or loss, combined with her losses and set to equal the total would yield 40 dollars, which aligns with the equation structured as the difference between her losses and gains plus a fixed amount (40).