When a figure is translated 6 units to the left, you subtract 6 from each x-coordinate. When it is translated 5 units up, you add 5 to each y-coordinate.
So, the correct effect on the coordinates of the vertices would be:
- Subtract 6 units from each x-value and add 5 units to each y-value.
Thus, the correct response is: Subtract 6 units from each x-value and add 5 units to each y-value.