Samuel Worcester was a missionary and an advocate for the Cherokee people in the early 19th century, particularly known for his involvement in the legal battle concerning the rights of the Cherokee Nation against the state of Georgia. He was arrested for violating Georgia laws that restricted the rights of non-Native Americans to reside on Cherokee land without a state license. Worcester's case ultimately went to the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled in favor of the Cherokee Nation in 1832, asserting that they were a distinct community with self-governing rights.
Despite this legal victory, the ultimate outcome was bittersweet for Worcester and the Cherokee Nation. The ruling was largely ignored by the governor of Georgia and the federal government, leading to the forced removal of the Cherokee people in what is now known as the Trail of Tears. Worcester might have felt a sense of moral and legal vindication from the Supreme Court's decision, recognizing it as a significant affirmation of Native American rights. However, he would likely also have felt profound disappointment and frustration witnessing the lack of enforcement of that ruling and the tragic consequences for the Cherokee people.
Worcester's commitment to advocacy and justice might have driven him to continue fighting for the rights of Native Americans despite these setbacks. Thus, his feelings would have been a complex mix of hope, vindication, and sorrow over the plight of the Cherokee people.