How was citizenship determined, and what was a benefit of citizenship in the Roman Republic?

Question

A. Men and women were granted citizenship as long as they were Roman and owned property. Citizenship gave women the opportunity to be involved in the government decisions
B. Citizenship was based on the amount of wealth someone had, regardless of where they were born. All citizens could run for Senate
C. Citizenship was limited to Roman soldiers and people from Rome, Senators were appointed by the soldiers and were able to approve and enforce laws.
D. Citizenship was granted to landowning men of Roman heritage or those who had it granted by a general of the Roman military through pledging loyalty to the republic. Citizens were able to be in the assemblies and elect assembly members

Answer 1

The best answer is:

D. Citizenship was granted to landowning men of Roman heritage or those who had it granted by a general of the Roman military through pledging loyalty to the republic. Citizens were able to be in the assemblies and elect assembly members.

In the Roman Republic, citizenship was generally limited to free-born males who were landowners, and it could also be granted to individuals from conquered territories if they pledged loyalty to Rome. One of the key benefits of citizenship was participation in the political process, including the right to vote in assemblies and run for certain political positions, which played a significant role in the governance of the Republic.