The two correct answers are:
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Athenian direct democracy allowed all free male citizens to make policy and American representative democracy does not.
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American representative democracy allows citizens to elect leaders to shape laws and Athenian direct democracy did not.
These options effectively highlight the differences between the two systems: Athenian direct democracy involved direct participation from its eligible citizens in all policy-making, whereas American representative democracy involves electing representatives to make decisions on behalf of the citizens.