first off, you have no equation -- just an expression (as you might expect, an equation needs an equal sign: =)
The only commutative parts I can see here are
(3+a+b)3 = 3(3+a+b)
now, if you want to talk about commutative addition, or distributive properties, then we can go on a bit further.
How to use (3+a+b)3 to a commutative law of multiplication to a equivalent equation
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