Removing a hiatus hernia typically involves surgical intervention, particularly when the hernia causes significant symptoms that cannot be managed with conservative treatment. Here are the general approaches to surgical treatment:
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Surgery Types:
- Laparoscopic Surgery: This minimally invasive technique uses small incisions and specialized instruments, including a camera. It is the most common method used for repairing hiatus hernias.
- Open Surgery: In cases where laparoscopic surgery is not feasible, an open surgical technique may be employed. This involves a larger incision in the abdominal wall.
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Surgical Procedure:
- The primary goal is to return the stomach to its proper position in the abdomen and to repair the diaphragm where the hernia has occurred.
- Surgeons may also perform a procedure called fundoplication, where the top of the stomach is wrapped around the esophagus to prevent acid reflux.
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Preparation for Surgery:
- Before surgery, patients may need to undergo tests, such as endoscopy, imaging studies, and blood tests, to ensure they are suitable candidates for the procedure.
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Postoperative Care:
- After surgery, patients typically stay in the hospital for a short period. Recovery involves managing pain, monitoring for complications, and gradually resuming normal activities.
- Dietary modifications may be recommended post-surgery, and follow-up appointments will be necessary to monitor recovery.
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Consult Healthcare Professionals:
- It is essential to consult a healthcare professional or a gastroenterologist/surgeon to determine the best treatment plan based on individual circumstances, including the severity of the hernia and symptoms experienced.
If you or someone else is considering surgery for a hiatus hernia, it’s crucial to discuss the risks, benefits, and potential complications with a qualified healthcare provider.