How to do this in excel 4. Nadia needs to calculate the monthly payment for the loan to fund the law firm's transition to the cloud. In cell F5, enter a formula using the PMT function. Insert a negative sign (-) before the function in the formula to display the result as a positive amount. Use defined names for the rate, nper, and pv arguments as follows: rate argument: Divide the Rate by 12 to use the monthly interest rate. nper argument: Multiply the Term by 12 to specify the number of months as the

periods.

pv argument: Use the Loan_Amount as the present value of the loan.

1 answer

To calculate the monthly payment for the loan using the PMT function in Excel with defined names for the arguments, follow these steps:

1. Define the names for the rate, nper, and pv arguments:
- Go to Formulas > Define Name.
- Create a new name for the rate argument, e.g., MonthlyRate, and divide the Annual Interest Rate by 12.
- Create a new name for the nper argument, e.g., TotalPeriods, and multiply the Loan Term by 12.
- Create a new name for the pv argument, e.g., PresentValue, and use the Loan Amount as the present value.

2. Enter the formula in cell F5:
- Start by typing "=-PMT(" in cell F5 (without quotes).
- Enter MonthlyRate for the rate argument, TotalPeriods for the nper argument, and PresentValue for the pv argument.
- Close the parentheses and press Enter to calculate the monthly payment for the loan.

Your formula in cell F5 should look something like this:
=-PMT(MonthlyRate, TotalPeriods, PresentValue)

After entering the formula, Excel will calculate and display the monthly payment amount for the loan to fund the law firm's transition to the cloud.