How much force in Newtons is required to accelerate a 5 kg bowling ball at 2 m/s2

?(1 point)
Responses

2.5 N
2.5 N

7 N
7 N

3 N
3 N

10 N

1 answer

To calculate the force required to accelerate the bowling ball, you can use Newton's second law of motion, which states:

\[ F = m \cdot a \]

where:

  • \( F \) is the force in Newtons,
  • \( m \) is the mass in kilograms, and
  • \( a \) is the acceleration in meters per second squared.

Given:

  • mass (\( m \)) = 5 kg
  • acceleration (\( a \)) = 2 m/s²

Now plug in the values:

\[ F = 5 , \text{kg} \times 2 , \text{m/s}^2 = 10 , \text{N} \]

So, the required force is 10 N.