How many years passed between the time Augustus became emperor (27 BCE) and the collapse of the Western Roman Empire (476)?
11 answers
The Western Roman Empire collapse occurred 476 years after Augustus became emperor.
Select the correct response from the dropdown boxes to complete the sentence.(2 points)
Gladiator games were held in the
, while Chariot Races were held at the
Colosseum
Circus Maximus
Gladiator games were held in the
, while Chariot Races were held at the
Colosseum
Circus Maximus
Gladiator games were held in the Colosseum, while Chariot Races were held at the Circus Maximus.
Why did Justinian create his law code?
(1 point)
Responses
to support Eastern Orthodox Christianity
to gain more power
to make Roman law less confusing
to help him recapture the western Roman empire
(1 point)
Responses
to support Eastern Orthodox Christianity
to gain more power
to make Roman law less confusing
to help him recapture the western Roman empire
to make Roman law less confusing
Match the event with the Empire.(14 points)
Roman Empire Byzantine Empire Both
Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Roman Empire – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Byzantine Empire – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Both – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Empires slowly disintegrated
Roman Empire – Empires slowly disintegrated
Byzantine Empire – Empires slowly disintegrated
Both – Empires slowly disintegrated
Based in eastern Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Byzantine Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Both – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Gained empires through military victories
Roman Empire – Gained empires through military victories
Byzantine Empire – Gained empires through military victories
Both – Gained empires through military victories
Embraced Catholicism
Roman Empire – Embraced Catholicism
Byzantine Empire – Embraced Catholicism
Both – Embraced Catholicism
Latin was key language
Roman Empire – Latin was key language
Byzantine Empire – Latin was key language
Both – Latin was key language
Collapsed in the 400's
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 400's
Byzantine Empire – Collapsed in the 400's
Both – Collapsed in the 400's
Developed strong trade networks
Roman Empire – Developed strong trade networks
Byzantine Empire – Developed strong trade networks
Both – Developed strong trade networks
Greek was key language
Roman Empire – Greek was key language
Byzantine Empire – Greek was key language
Both – Greek was key language
Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Roman Empire – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Byzantine Empire – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Both – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Based in western Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Based in western Mediterranean
Byzantine Empire – Based in western Mediterranean
Both – Based in western Mediterranean
Emperors were Christians after 300's
Roman Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Byzantine Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Both – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Collapsed in the 1400's
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 1400's
Byzantine Empire – Collapsed in the 1400's
Both – Collapsed in the 1400's
Spread through Western Europe
Roman Empire – Spread through Western Europe
Byzantine Empire – Spread through Western Europe
Both – Spread through Western Europe
Roman Empire Byzantine Empire Both
Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Roman Empire – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Byzantine Empire – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Both – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Empires slowly disintegrated
Roman Empire – Empires slowly disintegrated
Byzantine Empire – Empires slowly disintegrated
Both – Empires slowly disintegrated
Based in eastern Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Byzantine Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Both – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Gained empires through military victories
Roman Empire – Gained empires through military victories
Byzantine Empire – Gained empires through military victories
Both – Gained empires through military victories
Embraced Catholicism
Roman Empire – Embraced Catholicism
Byzantine Empire – Embraced Catholicism
Both – Embraced Catholicism
Latin was key language
Roman Empire – Latin was key language
Byzantine Empire – Latin was key language
Both – Latin was key language
Collapsed in the 400's
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 400's
Byzantine Empire – Collapsed in the 400's
Both – Collapsed in the 400's
Developed strong trade networks
Roman Empire – Developed strong trade networks
Byzantine Empire – Developed strong trade networks
Both – Developed strong trade networks
Greek was key language
Roman Empire – Greek was key language
Byzantine Empire – Greek was key language
Both – Greek was key language
Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Roman Empire – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Byzantine Empire – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Both – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Based in western Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Based in western Mediterranean
Byzantine Empire – Based in western Mediterranean
Both – Based in western Mediterranean
Emperors were Christians after 300's
Roman Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Byzantine Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Both – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Collapsed in the 1400's
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 1400's
Byzantine Empire – Collapsed in the 1400's
Both – Collapsed in the 1400's
Spread through Western Europe
Roman Empire – Spread through Western Europe
Byzantine Empire – Spread through Western Europe
Both – Spread through Western Europe
Roman Empire – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia
Byzantine Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean, Collapsed in the 400's, Developed strong trade networks, Greek was the key language, Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Emperors were Christians after 300's
Both – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia, Empires slowly disintegrated, Gained empires through military victories, Embraced Catholicism, Latin was the key language
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 400's
Byzantine Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Both – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Gained empires through military victories
Both – Gained empires through military victories
Roman Empire – Embraced Catholicism
Byzantine Empire – Latin was the key language
Both – Latin was the key language
Both – Collapsed in the 400's
Roman Empire – Developed strong trade networks
Byzantine Empire – Greek was the key language
Both – Greek was the key language
Byzantine Empire – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Roman Empire – Based in western Mediterranean, Collapsed in the 400's
Both – Based in western Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Byzantine Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Both – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 1400's
Both – Collapsed in the 1400's
Roman Empire – Spread through Western Europe
Byzantine Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean, Collapsed in the 400's, Developed strong trade networks, Greek was the key language, Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity, Emperors were Christians after 300's
Both – Spread through Eastern Europe and Western Asia, Empires slowly disintegrated, Gained empires through military victories, Embraced Catholicism, Latin was the key language
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 400's
Byzantine Empire – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Both – Based in eastern Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Gained empires through military victories
Both – Gained empires through military victories
Roman Empire – Embraced Catholicism
Byzantine Empire – Latin was the key language
Both – Latin was the key language
Both – Collapsed in the 400's
Roman Empire – Developed strong trade networks
Byzantine Empire – Greek was the key language
Both – Greek was the key language
Byzantine Empire – Embraced Eastern Orthodox Christianity
Roman Empire – Based in western Mediterranean, Collapsed in the 400's
Both – Based in western Mediterranean
Roman Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Byzantine Empire – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Both – Emperors were Christians after 300's
Roman Empire – Collapsed in the 1400's
Both – Collapsed in the 1400's
Roman Empire – Spread through Western Europe
Which area was added to the empire first?
(1 point)
Responses
Spain
Spain
Britain
(1 point)
Responses
Spain
Spain
Britain
Spain was added to the empire first.
How did the government of the Roman empire differ from that of the Roman republic?(5 points)
The government of the Roman Empire differed from that of the Roman Republic in several ways:
1. Position of the Head of State: In the Roman Republic, the head of state was elected, usually from the patrician class, for a limited term. In contrast, the Roman Empire was ruled by an emperor who held absolute power and authority.
2. Transition of Power: In the Roman Republic, power transitioned through the election of new consuls and other magistrates. In the Roman Empire, power was hereditary and passed down within the imperial family.
3. Senate Authority: In the Roman Republic, the Senate held significant influence and was involved in decision-making. However, in the Roman Empire, while the Senate still existed, its power was greatly reduced, and it acted more as an advisory body to the emperor.
4. Expansion of Bureaucracy: The Roman Empire saw the establishment of a complex bureaucratic system to govern the vast territories. This administrative apparatus was absent in the earlier Roman Republic.
5. Centralization of Power: The Roman Empire represented a more centralized form of government, with the emperor at the top, controlling both the military and political affairs. This differed from the Roman Republic, which had a more decentralized system with shared power among various elected officials and assemblies.
Overall, the government of the Roman Empire can be characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of the emperor, the downgrading of the Senate, bureaucracy, and the transition from a republican to an autocratic system of governance.
1. Position of the Head of State: In the Roman Republic, the head of state was elected, usually from the patrician class, for a limited term. In contrast, the Roman Empire was ruled by an emperor who held absolute power and authority.
2. Transition of Power: In the Roman Republic, power transitioned through the election of new consuls and other magistrates. In the Roman Empire, power was hereditary and passed down within the imperial family.
3. Senate Authority: In the Roman Republic, the Senate held significant influence and was involved in decision-making. However, in the Roman Empire, while the Senate still existed, its power was greatly reduced, and it acted more as an advisory body to the emperor.
4. Expansion of Bureaucracy: The Roman Empire saw the establishment of a complex bureaucratic system to govern the vast territories. This administrative apparatus was absent in the earlier Roman Republic.
5. Centralization of Power: The Roman Empire represented a more centralized form of government, with the emperor at the top, controlling both the military and political affairs. This differed from the Roman Republic, which had a more decentralized system with shared power among various elected officials and assemblies.
Overall, the government of the Roman Empire can be characterized by the concentration of power in the hands of the emperor, the downgrading of the Senate, bureaucracy, and the transition from a republican to an autocratic system of governance.