how many unique protein molecules are possible if the protein is 344 amino acids in length

1 answer

Proteins are made up of amino acids, and there are 20 standard amino acids in the genetic code. To determine the number of unique protein molecules that can be formed from a protein that is 344 amino acids in length, you can use the formula for permutations with repetition.

The number of possible unique protein sequences is calculated as:

\[ N = n^L \]

Where:

  • \( N \) is the total number of unique sequences,
  • \( n \) is the number of different amino acids (20 in this case),
  • \( L \) is the length of the protein (344 in this case).

Substituting the values:

\[ N = 20^{344} \]

This number is extremely large, far exceeding the total number of atoms in the observable universe. For practical purposes, it can be represented in scientific notation:

\[ N \approx 1.64 \times 10^{449} \]

This means that the number of unique protein sequences that could theoretically be produced with 344 amino acids is extraordinarily vast.