To determine how many solutions the system of equations has, we can analyze the two equations given:
- \( -5x + y = -18 \)
- \( 10x - 2y = 36 \)
We can rearrange both equations into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) or analyze them directly.
First, let's simplify the second equation:
From \( 10x - 2y = 36 \), we can isolate \( y \):
\[ -2y = -10x + 36 \]
\[ y = 5x - 18 \]
Now we can write the first equation in slope-intercept form:
From \( -5x + y = -18 \), rearranging gives:
\[ y = 5x - 18 \]
Now we have:
- \( y = 5x - 18 \) (first equation)
- \( y = 5x - 18 \) (second equation)
Both equations are equivalent (they produce the same line), meaning they represent the same line on a graph.
Therefore, the system has infinite solutions because every point on the line is a solution to the system of equations.
The answer is infinite.