How many O2

molecules are required for two glucose molecules to undergo cellular respiration?(1 point)
Responses

2
2

12
12

6
6

18

11 answers

In cellular respiration, one glucose molecule (C6H12O6) requires 6 molecules of O2 for full oxidation to produce carbon dioxide and water. Therefore, for two glucose molecules, you would need:

6 O2 x 2 glucose = 12 O2 molecules.

Thus, the correct answer is 12.

Which statement is true?(1 point)
Responses

Ectotherms cannot insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies and can only control their body temperature by choice.
Ectotherms cannot insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies and can only control their body temperature by choice.

Endotherms cannot insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies and can only control their body temperature involuntarily.
Endotherms cannot insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies and can only control their body temperature involuntarily.

Endotherms can insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies but can only control their body temperature by choice.
Endotherms can insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies but can only control their body temperature by choice.

Ectotherms can insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies and can control their body temperature by choice.\

ABC or D

The correct option is that Ectotherms cannot insulate (stop heat loss from) their bodies and can only control their body temperature by choice.

Ectotherms, such as reptiles and amphibians, rely on external environmental conditions to regulate their body temperature and do not have the internal mechanisms (like fur or fat) that endotherms, such as mammals and birds, use for insulation and temperature regulation. Therefore, they typically use behavioral strategies (like basking in the sun) to regulate their body temperature rather than internal metabolic processes.

So, the correct response is option A.

Which activity uses ATP to raise body temperature?(1 point)
Responses

shivering
shivering

hibernating
hibernating

storing fats
storing fats

panting

The activity that uses ATP to raise body temperature is shivering.

Shivering is a rapid contraction and relaxation of muscles, which generates heat through metabolic activity, helping to maintain body temperature in cold conditions. Thus, the correct response is: shivering.

Suppose cellular respiration occurs inside an insulated, sealed container. How does the container’s weight change during the reaction?(1 point)
Responses

decreases
decreases

increases
increases

does not increase or decrease
does not increase or decrease

increases, then decreases

During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP. In a sealed, insulated container, the total weight of the system does not change because the matter is not allowed to escape or enter the container.

While gas (carbon dioxide and water vapor) is created, the overall mass remains the same since all reactants and products are contained within the insulated space. Therefore, the correct response is: does not increase or decrease.

What is the correct order of steps for cellular respiration?(1 point)
Responses

electron transport chain → glycolysis → Krebs cycle
electron transport chain → glycolysis → Krebs cycle

glycolysis → Krebs cycle → electron transport chain
glycolysis → Krebs cycle → electron transport chain

Krebs cycle → glycolysis → electron transport chain
Krebs cycle → glycolysis → electron transport chain

glycolysis → electron transport chain → Krebs cycle

The correct order of steps for cellular respiration is:

glycolysis → Krebs cycle → electron transport chain.

Glycolysis occurs first, breaking down glucose into pyruvate. The Krebs cycle (or citric acid cycle) follows, processing the pyruvate to produce electron carriers. Finally, the electron transport chain takes the electrons from the carriers to produce ATP.

Therefore, the correct response is: glycolysis → Krebs cycle → electron transport chain.

Bats shiver when they are cold and sweat when they are too hot to keep a consistent internal body temperature. Bats are ___.

(1 point)
Responses

ectoplasm
ectoplasm

ectotherms
ectotherms

endotherms
endotherms

endoplasmic reticulum

Bats are endotherms.

Endotherms (also known as warm-blooded animals) maintain a consistent internal body temperature through metabolic processes, which includes mechanisms like shivering to generate heat when cold and sweating to cool down when hot. Therefore, the correct response is: endotherms.