To identify the like terms in the expressions \(-2.1x + 3.7\) and \(5 + 4.9x\), we first need to break down the terms in each expression.
From the first expression \(-2.1x + 3.7\):
- The like terms are \(-2.1x\) (a variable term) and \(3.7\) (a constant term).
From the second expression \(5 + 4.9x\):
- The like terms are \(4.9x\) (a variable term) and \(5\) (a constant term).
Now, let's identify like terms across both expressions:
- The terms with \(x\): \(-2.1x\) from the first expression and \(4.9x\) from the second expression are like terms since they both contain \(x\).
- The constant terms: \(3.7\) from the first expression and \(5\) from the second expression are like terms since they are both constants.
In total, you have:
- 2 like terms with \(x\): \(-2.1x\) and \(4.9x\)
- 2 like terms that are constants: \(3.7\) and \(5\)
So, there are 2 sets of like terms (1 for variable terms and 1 for constant terms), but if you are counting individual like terms, there are 4 individual terms (2 variable terms and 2 constant terms).