How many electrons can carbon accept from other atoms while bonding?

1 answer

Carbon has four valence electrons and can form four covalent bonds by either sharing its own electrons with other atoms or accepting electrons from other atoms in certain types of bonds. However, in most common bonding scenarios, such as in organic compounds, carbon typically shares its electrons rather than accepting electrons outright.

In cases of ionic bonding or similar interactions, carbon can effectively accept electrons from other atoms, leading to a formal charge. If you're considering carbon's ability to acquire additional electrons (in a more ionic context), it would typically only accept up to four additional electrons to fill its octet, but this is less common.

Overall, while carbon can theoretically accept electrons, it primarily tends to share electrons to achieve stability in its bonding.