How many bonds can Carbon make? This is what makes it unique.

Answer 1

Carbon is unique because it can form four covalent bonds with other atoms. This tetravalency allows carbon to create a diverse array of compounds, including simple molecules like methane (CH₄) and complex macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates. The ability to bond with itself and with many other elements, including hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and others, underlies the complexity and diversity of organic chemistry.