How is the number of constituents represented by each district decided?

1 answer

The number of constituents represented by each district is typically determined by taking into account the total population of the area being represented. In the United States, for example, the Census Bureau conducts a census every 10 years to count the population and allocate the number of seats in the House of Representatives among the states based on their populations. Each state is then responsible for redrawing their congressional districts to ensure each district has roughly the same number of constituents, as required by the principle of "one person, one vote." This process, known as redistricting, helps to ensure that representation in government is fair and equal.