How is the HIV virus different from most viruses such as the common cold or influenza?(1 point)

Responses

It attacks neurons in the nervous system and causes paralysis.
It attacks neurons in the nervous system and causes paralysis.

It copies the information for reproduction from RNA into DNA.
It copies the information for reproduction from RNA into DNA.

It attacks and destroys red blood cells in the bodies of its host organisms.
It attacks and destroys red blood cells in the bodies of its host organisms.

It has viral DNA that is transmitted through indirect contact with infected persons

1 answer

The correct response is:

It copies the information for reproduction from RNA into DNA.

This describes the unique characteristic of the HIV virus, which is a retrovirus. Retroviruses like HIV reverse the typical process of genetic information flow by using reverse transcriptase to convert their RNA into DNA after entering a host cell. This is different from many other viruses, such as those that cause the common cold or influenza, which typically do not involve this conversion.