How is an inference

Question

different from a guess?
Inferences are
based on evidence
in the text while
guesses are not.
Inferences are not
based on anything
from the text while
guesses are made
only using the text.
Inferences are
made before
reading the text
while guesses are
made after reading.
Inferences are
made by only using
major details from
the text while
guesses only use
minor details.

Answer 1

The correct way to differentiate inferences from guesses is:

Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.

Inferences involve drawing conclusions based on the information provided in the text, using evidence and reasoning to come to an understanding. Guesses, on the other hand, are made without sufficient context or evidence and often lack a rational basis. Thus, inferences rely on the text's content, while guesses may not relate closely to it.