The rise of the Dutch Empire is primarily characterized by the establishment of a sea-based trading post empire, focusing on maritime trade and colonies, particularly in Asia and the Americas. In contrast, the Ottoman Empire expanded through land conquests and controlled vast territories across Europe, Asia, and Africa, establishing a powerful land-based empire.
While the Dutch Empire was more focused on trade and commerce via naval power, the Ottoman Empire utilized military advancements, including the adoption of firearms, to secure territorial control. The Ottoman Empire did not primarily rely on capturing ocean-based trade routes but rather on land dominance and control over trade routes that crossed their empire.
Thus, the most accurate comparison is that the Dutch Empire established a sea-based trading post empire, leveraging naval power for commerce, while the Ottoman Empire expanded through land conquests and military strength.