In "Us and Them" by David Sedaris, the narrator's attitude toward the tomkeys, the family that lives next door, evolves significantly as the narrative progresses. Initially, the narrator demonstrates a sense of disdain and judgment toward the tomkeys, viewing them as emblematic of a lower social status and different values. Their behavior and lifestyle choices—such as their perceived lack of sophistication and the chaotic nature of their family dynamic—lead the narrator to categorize them as "other." This sense of separation underscores a theme of social division and the human tendency to create in-groups and out-groups.
As the story unfolds, however, the narrator's attitude shifts. Through his observations and experiences, he begins to recognize the humanity in the tomkeys and sees them as complex individuals rather than mere caricatures. This change is significant because it highlights the theme of empathy and understanding. By the end of the text, the narrator acknowledges that the barriers he once perceived are not as rigid as he thought, and this realization promotes a deeper appreciation for the diversity of human experience.
Overall, the narrator’s evolving attitude towards the tomkeys not only reflects personal growth but also serves to emphasize the broader theme of connection versus division in society. The story ultimately suggests that understanding and empathy can bridge the gaps created by differences, leading to a more nuanced view of those we might initially label as "other."
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