How does the colonies seizing land from americas indigenous people reflect the impact and/or influence of Revolutionary ideals?

1 answer

The colonization of America and the seizing of land from indigenous people can be seen as reflecting the impact and influence of Revolutionary ideals in several ways:

1. Manifest Destiny: The belief in Manifest Destiny, which held that American settlers were destined to expand and possess the entire continent, gained widespread popularity during the 19th century. This idea was rooted in the Revolutionary ideals of liberty, freedom, and self-determination, as it justified the expansionist policies of the United States. Settlers believed that acquiring indigenous lands and spreading American civilization were in line with the revolutionary spirit of the nation.

2. Natural Rights and Equality: The Revolutionary ideals of natural rights and equality were often compromised when it came to indigenous peoples. Europeans viewed Native Americans as "savages" and believed that their way of life was inferior to theirs. This belief justified the seizure of their lands and the displacement of native populations. Despite proclaiming the importance of human rights and equality, the treatment of indigenous people during the colonization period did not align with these ideals.

3. Republicanism: Revolutionary ideals of republicanism emphasized a government rooted in the consent of the governed and the protection of private property rights. The colonizers justified their seizure of indigenous land by establishing a new government that claimed sovereignty over the territories and deemed the Native Americans as subjects of that government. This approach demonstrated a belief in republican principles, where the colonizers saw themselves as representatives of the American nation, responsible for governing the territories and utilizing the land for national development.

4. Expansion of Democracy: The Revolutionary ideals of expanding democracy and participating in self-governance were not extended to indigenous peoples. The colonization process involved imposing European systems of governance on indigenous populations, often disregarding their own traditions and forms of government. The seizure of their lands and the forced assimilation or removal of native people demonstrated a disregard for the democratic principles upon which the United States was founded.

In summary, the colonization of America and the seizure of land from indigenous people reflect the impact and influence of Revolutionary ideals in terms of expansionism, selective application of natural rights and equality, adherence to republican principles, and the exclusion of indigenous peoples from the benefits of democracy. However, it is crucial to note that the treatment of indigenous peoples during this period often contradicted the lofty ideals espoused during the American Revolution.