How does the authors choice of structure create a specific effect?

Question

Then you should subplot at intensive surprise? Do you have parallel plots increases tension? The use of parallel plot adds a sense of surprise? Or the use of a subplot increases tension?

Answer 1

The choice of structure in a narrative can significantly shape the reader's experience and the overall impact of the story. When analyzing how structure creates specific effects, it’s useful to consider techniques such as parallel plots and subplots.

1. Parallel Plots: The use of parallel plots typically involves two or more storylines that run simultaneously and can often intersect or reflect each other in meaningful ways. This structure can create tension because it allows the reader to compare and contrast the different plots. For instance, if one storyline is filled with escalating tension while another seems calm, the reader may become anxious about how the two will converge. The eventual intersection can create a surprise or revelation that heightens the emotional impact and enhances the overall narrative. This duality can also lead to deeper thematic exploration as the reader sees recurring motifs or contrasts between the plots.

2. Subplots: A subplot is a secondary story that runs alongside the main narrative. Subplots can increase tension by introducing additional conflicts and character development that enrich the main story. For example, if the main plot involves an external conflict (like a battle or a heist), a subplot might explore a character's internal struggle, personal relationships, or moral dilemmas. The overlapping of these tensions keeps the reader engaged and often leads to unexpected resolutions when the subplots tie back into the main narrative. A well-crafted subplot can also act as foreshadowing, creating layers of suspense as readers anticipate how these elements will influence the main plot.

In summary, both parallel plots and subplots have the potential to create a specific effect on the reader. Parallel plots can enhance tension by juxtaposing different narratives that await a surprise convergence, while subplots deepen character engagement and increase narrative complexity, often leading to heightened suspense and emotional payoff. The strategic use of these structural elements can thus manipulate pacing and expectation, ultimately shaping the reader’s experience in profound ways.