How does Friar Lawrence attempt to comfort the Capulet family after Juliet’s “death”? What motivations might Friar Lawrence have for his words and actions in this scene?

1 answer

In Act 4, Scene 5 of "Romeo and Juliet," Friar Lawrence seeks to comfort the Capulet family following the discovery of Juliet's "death." He attempts to provide solace by suggesting that they should accept her passing with grace and that their grief should be tempered with understanding. He emphasizes that while it is natural to grieve, they should also reflect on Juliet's life and the love she brought to them.

Friar Lawrence's motivations for his words and actions can be understood on several levels:

  1. Guilt and Responsibility: Friar Lawrence feels a sense of responsibility for Juliet's predicament, as he was the one who devised the plan involving the potion that led to the misunderstanding of her death. His attempt to comfort the Capulet family may stem from a desire to alleviate his own guilt.

  2. Protecting Juliet: His primary concern is Juliet's safety and well-being. By comforting her family, he seeks to deflect attention from his role in the events that led to her situation. He hopes that by promoting a sense of peace, he can create a gap of time in which he can help resolve the confusion surrounding Juliet and Romeo.

  3. Maintaining Order: Friar Lawrence is also motivated by a desire to maintain social order in Verona. The feud between the Montagues and Capulets is volatile, and he likely believes that a public display of grief, rather than potential conflict, will prevent further escalation of tensions between the two families.

  4. Philosophical Perspective: He often reflects on themes of fate, love, and mortality. In consoling the Capulet family, he may be driven by a philosophical approach, trying to convey that death is a natural part of life, and that they should find solace in their memories of Juliet.

In summary, Friar Lawrence attempts to comfort the Capulet family out of a mix of guilt, a desire to protect Juliet, an aim to maintain harmony, and a philosophical outlook on life and death. His motivations reveal both his emotional turmoil and his intentions to navigate the tragic events in a way that minimizes further suffering.