How does El Niño affect climate?

Winds blow the warm water southward, making coastal Alaska cooler.

Winds blow the warm waters northward, making coastal Alaska warmer.

Warm water move westward, making coastal South America cooler.

Warm waters move eastward, making coastal South America warmer.

5 answers

The correct answer is Warm waters move eastward, making coastal South America warmer. El Niño is a natural, periodic warming of the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, which affects weather patterns around the world. The warming of the ocean leads to changes in atmospheric circulation, resulting in altered rainfall patterns and temperature extremes in many regions. In particular, El Niño often leads to increased rainfall in parts of South America, as well as warmer temperatures and droughts in some parts of Asia and Australia.
How does the ozone layer in the stratosphere vary on Earth?(1 point)
Responses

Levels do not vary between the poles, middle latitudes, and equator.
Levels do not vary between the poles, middle latitudes, and equator.

Levels are higher in middle latitudes than near the equator.
Levels are higher in middle latitudes than near the equator.

Levels are higher near the equator than near the poles.
Levels are higher near the equator than near the poles.

Levels are higher near Antarctica than near the Arctic.
Levels are higher near Antarctica than near the Arctic.
Levels are higher in middle latitudes than near the equator.
Why is fresh water a limited resource?(1 point)
Responses

Most water covering Earth is salt water.
Most water covering Earth is salt water.

Groundwater is too difficult to access.
Groundwater is too difficult to access.

Too much water is wasted on irrigation.
Too much water is wasted on irrigation.

The supply of water on Earth decreases over time.
The supply of water on Earth decreases over time.
Most water covering Earth is salt water.