How does an individual with a competitive advantage lead to the evolution of an entire species?(1 point) Responses Those who have traits that help them survive are able to reproduce, and their offspring have those traits, leading to a change in the species over time. Those who have traits that help them survive are able to reproduce, and their offspring have those traits, leading to a change in the species over time. Traits that are advantageous help certain individuals reproduce at higher rates, so those traits are more common within the population. Traits that are advantageous help certain individuals reproduce at higher rates, so those traits are more common within the population. Some individuals are better at competing for resources, and that allows them to survive droughts or other major ecological events, leading to the extinction of certain species and the survival of others. Some individuals are better at competing for resources, and that allows them to survive droughts or other major ecological events, leading to the extinction of certain species and the survival of others. Individuals that survive due to their competitive advantage are able to expand their range, similar to how the finches radiated out from one common ancestor on the mainland. Individuals that survive due to their competitive advantage are able to expand their range, similar to how the finches radiated out from one common ancestor on the mainland.

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This individual with a competitive advantage may pass on their advantageous traits to their offspring, increasing the likelihood that those offspring will also survive and reproduce. Over time, this can lead to a shift in the overall genetic makeup of the species, as more and more individuals possess these advantageous traits. This process is known as natural selection, where individuals with traits that are better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and pass on those traits to future generations. Ultimately, this can lead to the evolution of the entire species as a whole, as those advantageous traits become more common and shape the genetic diversity of the population.