How does a hypothesis differ from a scientific theory?(1 point)

Responses

Theories always lead to the development of new scientific ideas/laws and are not proven scientifically, while hypotheses are.
Theories always lead to the development of new scientific ideas/laws and are not proven scientifically, while hypotheses are.

Theories are educated guesses based on certain data, while hypotheses explain natural phenomenon and are validated by experimentation.
Theories are educated guesses based on certain data, while hypotheses explain natural phenomenon and are validated by experimentation.

Theories are well established with lots of evidence data to support their claims, while hypotheses are based on limited data.
Theories are well established with lots of evidence data to support their claims, while hypotheses are based on limited data.

Hypotheses are testable and rely on evidence for verification, while theories only exist conditionally and rely on possibility.

1 answer

The correct response is:

Theories are well established with lots of evidence data to support their claims, while hypotheses are based on limited data.

This statement accurately captures the difference between a hypothesis and a scientific theory. A hypothesis is a testable, specific prediction or explanation for a phenomenon that is often based on limited data. In contrast, a scientific theory is a comprehensive explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is based on a substantial body of evidence and has stood up to repeated testing and scrutiny.