Hydrolyze salts to make that determination.
NH4NO2 + HOH ==> HNO2 + NH4OH
Note that HNO2 is a weak acid and NH4OH actually is NH3 + H2O (a weak base); therefore, the decision rests upon which is stronger, the weak acid or the weak base. The (H^+) of solutions of salts that are salts of weak acids AND weak bases = sqrt(KwKa/Kb). Look up Ka and Kb, substitute, convert H to pH and you have your answer. OR, just pH = pKw + pKa - pKb. (P. S. I don't see this question much--this formula was taught to me when I took analytical chemistry but I don't see it much in books anymore). Fortunately I still remember it after 60 years.
The second one is simpler.
Cr(NO3)3 + 3HOH ==> Cr(OH)3 + 3HNO3
Cr(OH)3 is a weak base. HNO3 is a strong acid; therefore, the solution will be acidic.
All of this type question hinges on how the hydrolysis equation looks. I suggest you write them even though you think neither anion nor cation is hydrolyzed.
Here are examples of the four types.
NaCl + HOH ==> NaOH + HCl
NaOH is strong base, HCl a strong acid, solution is neutral
NH4Cl + HOH ==> NH4OH + HCl
NH4OH (NH3 + HOH) is a weak base, HCl a strong acid, solution is acidic.
NaC2H3O2 (sodium acetate).
NaAc + HOH ==> NaOH + HAc.
NaOH is a strong base, HAc a weak acid, solution is basic.
NH4Ac + HOH ==> NH4OH + HAc
Kb NH3 = 1.8 x 10^-5
Ka HAc = 1.8 x 10^-5
(H^+) = (KwKa/Kb). Since Ka = Kb soln is neutral. If Ka is stronger soln is acid. If Kb is stronger, soln is basic.
How do you know if these solutions are acidic, basic, or nearly neutral?
a. NH4NO2
b. Cr(NO3)3
2 answers
How can i get Factor of 1.666 for multipling to Mn