The key difference between the rights of permanent residents and those of temporary residents in the U.S. is that permanent residents (green card holders) have the right to live and work in the U.S. indefinitely and have more stability and security in their immigration status, while temporary residents have limited rights and can only stay for a specific period or under certain conditions.
To clarify the provided responses:
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"Temporary residents are protected by the Bill of Rights." - This is somewhat misleading; while temporary residents have some protections under the law, their rights are not as extensive as those of citizens or permanent residents.
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"Temporary residents have green cards." - This is incorrect; only permanent residents possess green cards.
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"Temporary residents have the right to vote." - This is incorrect; temporary residents do not have the right to vote in elections.
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"Temporary residents may live in the U.S." - This is true, but their ability to do so is contingent on their visa status and duration.
Overall, permanent residents enjoy more rights and benefits compared to temporary residents, particularly concerning residency stability and certain legal protections.