How do the Golgi apparatus and vesicles interact in an animal cell?

Plant vs Animal Cells: The Difference Between Plant & Animal Cells



a
The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport, with the vesicles transporting the packages to various locations
b
The Golgi apparatus contains DNA and serves as the cell's primary genetic material, AKA genome.
c
The Golgi apparatus is primarily involved in protein synthesis, and the vesicles package the proteins for transport in the cell.
d
The Golgi apparatus and vesicles are solely responsible for energy production in the cell.

1 answer

The correct answer is:

a The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport, with the vesicles transporting the packages to various locations.

In an animal cell, the Golgi apparatus plays a critical role in processing and packaging proteins synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum. Once proteins are modified in the Golgi, vesicles bud off and transport these proteins to their required destinations, such as the cell membrane, lysosomes, or for secretion outside the cell.