How do erosion and deposition work together to create a moraine?

Waves cause erosion along coastlines and deposit sand away from the shore.

Surface water in rivers causes erosion, carrying sediment that gets deposited near an ocean.

Glaciers cause erosion as they melt, carrying sediment that gets deposited in a thick layer.

Winds cause erosion by blowing around sand that gets deposited in large piles.

1 answer

Erosion and deposition work together to create a moraine through the process of glacial erosion and deposition. When a glacier moves, it picks up rocks, soil, and other sediments along its path, leading to erosion. As the glacier continues to melt, it deposits the sediments it carried in a mound-like landform known as a moraine. The moraine consists of a mixture of different-sized sediments, ranging from large boulders to fine-grained sand and clay. The moraine can be found at the edges of the glacier or within the glacier itself.
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