1. Industrial and military contributions: Many colonies played a crucial role in World War II by providing soldiers, resources, and strategic locations for military operations. This helped to showcase their capabilities and strengthen their sense of national identity.
2. Changing global power dynamics: The war significantly weakened colonial powers such as Britain, France, and Japan, making it more difficult for them to maintain control over their colonies. Meanwhile, other emerging powers like the US and USSR supported decolonization efforts, putting pressure on colonial powers to grant independence.
3. Ideals of self-determination: The principles of democracy and self-determination that were promoted during the war inspired colonized peoples to demand their own independence and sovereignty. They argued that they should have the same rights as other nations to govern themselves.
4. Promises of independence: In order to gain the support of colonial peoples during the war, colonial powers like Britain and France made promises of independence and self-government. After the war, many colonies expected these promises to be fulfilled, leading to increased demands for independence.
How did World War II influence colonies to seek independence?
(4 points)
1 answer