The Inuit sled dog killing refers to events in the early 20th century when Canadian authorities ordered the culling of sled dogs belonging to Inuit communities. This decision was made under the belief that the dogs were a threat to caribou populations and for concerns about rabies. The killings created significant tension between Indigenous peoples and settlers, as sled dogs were an essential part of Inuit life, helping with transportation, hunting, and cultural practices.
The loss of these dogs not only disrupted traditional ways of life but also symbolized a broader disregard for Indigenous rights and knowledge. Many Inuit felt betrayed by the government, leading to a loss of trust and deepening resentment. This incident highlighted the clash between Indigenous lifestyles and settler policies, contributing to a strained relationship that persists in various forms today.