How did the great compromise address the issue of representation?

Answer 1

The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, addressed the issue of representation in the United States Congress by creating a bicameral legislature with two separate chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate.

In the House of Representatives, the number of seats would be apportioned based on each state's population, providing a more proportional representation for states with larger populations. This satisfied the concerns of larger states who wanted representation based on population.

In the Senate, each state would have an equal number of seats, regardless of population, with each state having two senators. This satisfied the concerns of smaller states who wanted equal representation and feared being overshadowed by more populous states.

By creating a bicameral legislature with these two chambers, the Great Compromise struck a balance between the interests of both large and small states, addressing the issue of representation in a way that satisfied both sides.