In the Homestead strike, the government intervened on the side of the factory owners by deploying state militia to restore order and protect the steel plant from striking workers. This intervention highlighted the government's alignment with the interests of the employers rather than the workers.
In the Pullman strike, the government similarly sided with the railroad companies by sending federal troops to break up the strike, which was organized against wage cuts and high rents in the company town. The intervention escalated tensions and resulted in violence, further demonstrating the government's support for the interests of the employers.
One quote that supports this is: "The government’s swift action in deploying troops to Illinois exhibited its willingness to prioritize the operational continuity of railroads over the demands of the striking workers."
Overall, the government during these two strikes supported the interests of the employers, prioritizing the maintenance of order and business operations over the grievances of the laborers.