How did the geography of Ancient Greece influence the development of city-states (polis)?

Question

a. The mountainous terrain led to the creation of independent city-states
b. The flat plains promoted unity among city-states
c. The coastal areas encouraged isolation between city-states
d. The deserts facilitated communication and trade between city-states

Answer 1

The correct answer is: a. The mountainous terrain led to the creation of independent city-states.

The geography of Ancient Greece, characterized by its mountainous terrain and fragmented land, encouraged the development of independent city-states (polis) rather than large unified kingdoms. Each city-state often developed its own government, culture, and way of life, leading to a diverse and decentralized political landscape.