How did the economy of the South differ from that of the North in the 1850s?

A: The South's economy was only based on industry, whereas the North's economy was based on agriculture and industry
B: The North's economy was based on Agriculture and the South's economy was based on industry
C: The South's economy was based on Agriculture and Industry and the North's economy was only based on Agriculture
D: The North's economy was based on Agriculture and industry, whereas the South's economy was only based on Agriculture

3 answers

and slavery.

The correct answer is D: The North's economy was based on Agriculture and industry, whereas the South's economy was only based on Agriculture and slavery.
What does slavery have to do with it?
Slavery was a key factor that significantly influenced the economies of the North and South in the 1850s. In the South, the economy was heavily reliant on enslaved labor for the production of cash crops, such as cotton, tobacco, and rice. The use of slave labor allowed for large-scale agricultural production and created an economic system based on the institution of slavery. This system shaped the entire social and economic structure of the Southern states.

In contrast, the North did not have a slave-based economy and instead relied on wage labor and industrialization. The North's economy was more diversified, with a focus on manufacturing, commerce, and industry. This difference in economic structures between the North and South was a significant factor that contributed to the tensions leading up to the American Civil War.
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