How did the domestication of animals contribute to the development of permanent settlements

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The domestication of animals played a crucial role in the development of permanent settlements by providing a reliable source of food, labor, and materials. With the ability to herd and breed animals for meat, milk, and wool, communities could sustain larger populations without the need for constant migration in search of resources. This stability allowed people to build permanent homes and invest in agriculture, leading to the growth of villages and, eventually, complex societies. Additionally, domesticated animals like oxen and horses facilitated farming and trade, further encouraging sedentary lifestyles.