How did the Aztecs apply their engineering skills to the challenges of living on an island?

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The Aztecs demonstrated remarkable engineering skills in adapting to their island environment on Lake Texcoco by constructing a sophisticated system of chinampas, or floating gardens, which allowed them to cultivate crops efficiently on the water. They built these artificial islands using mud and vegetation, enhancing agricultural productivity despite limited arable land. Additionally, they developed advanced irrigation and water management systems to control flooding and ensure a stable water supply, further supporting their thriving civilization and enabling them to sustain a large population in a challenging aquatic landscape.