How did the achievements of the Gupta empire make higher-level mathematics possible?

Question

(1 point)
Responses

They invented writing materials that allowed for the easy correction of mistakes.

They invented writing materials that allowed for the easy correction of mistakes. - no response given

They developed the idea of multiplication as repeated addition.

They developed the idea of multiplication as repeated addition. - no response given

They discovered the number pi and were the first to calculate the area of a circle.

They discovered the number pi and were the first to calculate the area of a circle. - incorrect

They invented the numeral zero and the decimal system of numbers.

They invented the numeral zero and the decimal system of numbers. - no response given

Answer 1

The achievements of the Gupta Empire in mathematics included the invention of the numeral zero and the development of the decimal system. These innovations were crucial because they provided a more efficient way to represent numbers and perform calculations, making higher-level mathematics more manageable and systematic. The introduction of zero as a placeholder allowed for the representation of large numbers and facilitated operations such as subtraction and addition, which are foundational for advanced mathematical concepts. Therefore, the correct response would be:

They invented the numeral zero and the decimal system of numbers.