how did president cleveland view u.s interference in hawaii

Answer 1

President Cleveland was opposed to U.S. interference in Hawaii and believed in upholding the sovereignty of the Hawaiian Kingdom. In his message to Congress on December 18, 1893, he called for the restoration of Queen Liliuokalani, who had been overthrown by American settlers and businessmen in a coup d'état earlier that year. Cleveland argued that the actions of these individuals were not authorized by the U.S. government and that they had violated international law by ousting a legitimate ruler.

Cleveland viewed the annexation of Hawaii by the United States as an unjust and illegal seizure of territory, and he believed that the Hawaiian people should have the right to determine their own fate. He refused to support the annexation treaty that was negotiated by his successor, President McKinley, and instead tried to restore the monarchy in Hawaii. However, his efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, and Hawaii was eventually annexed by the United States in 1898.