How did new naval technology impact World War I?

Question

A. • Germany engaged in unrestricted submarine warfare to gain tactical advantages.
B. • The Allies used U-boats to attack and sink German ships without warning.
C. • Navies became less focused on manpower since most submarines could operate on their own.
D. • War at sea became less deadly since submarines were used to observe the enemy, rather than attack.

Answer 1

The correct answer is:

A. • Germany engaged in unrestricted submarine warfare to gain tactical advantages.

In World War I, new naval technology, particularly submarines (U-boats), significantly impacted naval warfare. Germany's strategy of unrestricted submarine warfare aimed to disrupt Allied supply lines and gain a tactical advantage at sea. This approach led to significant losses for Allied shipping and was one of the factors that eventually brought the United States into the war.

While there were other developments in naval technology, such as the use of destroyers and depth charges to counter submarines, option A most accurately reflects the significant impact of new naval technology on World War I.