How did Howard Gardner's theory of intelligence differ from previous theories?
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• Gardner said intelligence was determined solely by one's environment, rather than genetics.
• Gardner theorized that one can improve intelligence through study, rather than being a static portion of one's personality.
Gardner identified intelligence as multidimensional, with at least eight different types of intelligence, instead of being a single-dimensional factor
Gardner viewed intelligence as an offshoot of one's personality, whereas previous theories viewed intelligence and personality as two separate entities
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Gardner's theory of intelligence differed from previous theories in that he identified intelligence as multidimensional, with at least eight different types of intelligence, instead of viewing it as a single-dimensional factor. Additionally, Gardner believed that intelligence could be improved through study, challenging the idea that it was a static aspect of one's personality. Previous theories often considered intelligence and personality as separate entities, while Gardner viewed intelligence as an offshoot of one's personality.
1 answer