How did Greek scientists change the way people viewed the natural world around them? How did common Greeks explain natural events prior to scientific explanations?

Answer 1

Greek scientists such as Aristotle, Pythagoras, and Archimedes revolutionized the way people viewed the natural world by using observation, logic, and experimentation to understand and explain natural phenomena.

Prior to scientific explanations, common Greeks explained natural events through mythology and religion. They believed that gods and goddesses controlled natural phenomena such as the weather and earthquakes. For example, Greeks believed that Zeus, the god of the sky, controlled lightning and thunderstorms. They also believed that earthquakes were caused by the god Poseidon shaking the earth with his trident.

These beliefs were passed down through generations through oral traditions and stories. However, with the emergence of Greek science, people began to question these explanations and sought to understand the natural world through a more rational and empirical approach. This led to the development of modern science and the understanding of natural events through scientific observation and experimentation.