Francisco Goya's use of caricature in his work "The Family of Charles IV" (often referred to in discussions of his satirical portrayal of the Spanish royal family and society) can be seen as a means of critiquing the ruling class and their follies. While "Contemptuous of the Insults" may not be a directly referenced title in Goya's works, it aligns with his general approach to caricature in his art.
In his caricatures, Goya exaggerated physical features and gestures to highlight the vices and absurdities of his subjects. By distorting their appearances—such as emphasizing their facial expressions, clothing, and postures—he was able to convey deeper messages about their character and behaviors. For instance, he often depicted nobility with overbearing features or awkward postures, suggesting ignorance, vanity, or corruption.
Goya's keen observation of human nature, coupled with a critical lens on societal norms, allowed him to use caricature not just for humor, but for serious commentary on power dynamics, morality, and the human condition. This technique was particularly potent during a time of social and political upheaval in Spain, as it called into question the integrity and legitimacy of those in power.
In essence, Goya's caricatures served both as a personal artistic expression and as a broader social critique, using exaggeration to reveal truths about his subjects that might otherwise go unnoticed.