Question

How did advancements in maritime technology contribute to European exploration during the Age of Discovery (1400s-1500s)?(2 points)
Responses

Introduction of the steam engine
Introduction of the steam engine

Development of advanced cartography techniques
Development of advanced cartography techniques

Proliferation of the telegraph
Proliferation of the telegraph

Invention of the printing press

Answer 1

Advancements in maritime technology significantly contributed to European exploration during the Age of Discovery (1400s-1500s) primarily through the following two points:

1. **Development of advanced cartography techniques**: Improved map-making techniques, including the use of more accurate projections and the incorporation of navigational knowledge from previous explorers, allowed sailors to better understand and navigate uncharted waters. This advancement helped explorers know their routes, avoid hazards, and reach their destinations more safely and efficiently.

2. **Invention of the printing press**: The printing press facilitated the spread of information, including maps, navigational charts, and accounts of exploration. These printed materials made it easier for explorers to share their discoveries and for others to learn about new lands and routes, further encouraging exploration and trade.

(Note: The other options, such as the steam engine and telegraph, were not relevant technologies during the Age of Discovery, and their contributions came later.)