Using a nicotine substitute can help a user break the addiction to nicotine primarily by providing a safer way to manage withdrawal symptoms. Here’s a breakdown of the options you provided:
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It slowly cuts back on the dose of nicotine: This can be true for certain nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs) that allow users to gradually reduce their nicotine intake.
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It continues to supply large amounts of nicotine: This is not accurate for effective cessation strategies, as the goal of using substitutes is to lower nicotine dependence over time.
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It stops withdrawal symptoms: This option is the most accurate. Nicotine substitutes, such as patches, gum, or lozenges, deliver controlled doses of nicotine to help alleviate withdrawal symptoms, making the process of quitting easier.
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It uses additives to lessen withdrawal symptoms: Some products may contain additives, but the primary function of nicotine substitutes is to provide nicotine itself to help manage withdrawal symptoms rather than relying on additives.
Overall, the best answer is that nicotine substitutes primarily help by stopping withdrawal symptoms, thereby facilitating the process of quitting nicotine.