The geographic distribution of resources can indeed lead to conflict between countries over the use and management of those resources. The most relevant response to this scenario is:
With a resource that crosses country borders, use by one country can affect another. For example, Ethiopia building a dam on the Nile River might impact Egypt.
This highlights how shared resources, such as rivers, minerals, or fossil fuels, can lead to disputes or conflicts when one country takes actions that affect the availability or quality of the resource for neighboring countries. In this case, the construction of the dam by Ethiopia has the potential to reduce water flow to Egypt, which relies on the Nile for its water supply. Such situations can lead to tensions or conflict over water rights and resource management.