How can the Constitution be amended? Please shorten and simplify into 5-6 sentences and mix it

Answer 1

The Constitution can be amended in a multistep process. First, an amendment must be proposed, which can be done by either a two-thirds vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives or by a national convention requested by two-thirds of the state legislatures. After the proposal stage, the amendment must be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures or by conventions in three-fourths of the states. This gives the states a significant role in the amendment process. Once the necessary ratification threshold is reached, the amendment becomes a part of the Constitution and carries the same weight as the original text.